Common German Phrases | 100+ Basic Expressions

Common German Phrases

In this article, we will explore some of the most common German phrases that can help you communicate effectively in daily situations.

phrases

Hey 👋

This article will help you learn useful German phrases that you can use in everyday situations. We will go step by step, sharing clear explanations and many examples.

Greetings

Hallo

This is a simple greeting and a friendly way to say hello to anyone you meet.

Guten Tag

Means good day. You can use this when greeting someone from mid-morning until late afternoon.

Guten Morgen

Means good morning. You usually use this until about 10 or 11 a.m.

Guten Abend

Means good evening. This is used after about 6 p.m.

Introducing Yourself

Ich heiße …

Use this to say your name, such as Ich heiße Maria. It means My name is Maria.

Wie heißt du

Means What is your name. This is informal. For a polite version, you can say Wie heißen Sie.

Polite Expressions

Bitte

This word can mean please or you are welcome. If someone gives you something and you want to say please when asking, you can also say Bitte. For example, Ein Glas Wasser, bitte.

Danke

Means thank you. Another common phrase is Danke schön, which shows extra gratitude.

Entschuldigung

Means excuse me or I am sorry. Use it if you bump into someone by accident or when you want to get someone’s attention politely.

Questions And Answers

Wie geht es dir

Means how are you, used for friends or family. For a more formal situation, say Wie geht es Ihnen.

Mir geht es gut

Means I am doing well. You might hear Es geht mir gut, which means the same thing.

Wo ist …

Means where is. For example, Wo ist der Bahnhof means where is the train station.

Ich verstehe nicht

Means I do not understand. You can use this if someone speaks too fast or says something you do not know.

Können Sie das bitte wiederholen

Means can you please repeat that. This is helpful if you did not catch what someone said.

Helpful Extras

Sprechen Sie Englisch
Means do you speak English. This is useful when you need help in English.

Viel Spaß
Means have fun. You can say this to someone before they do an enjoyable activity.

Practicing Every Day

Try to use these phrases in real life whenever you can. Daily practice will help you feel more comfortable speaking German. Do not worry about mistakes; they are a normal part of learning a language.

I hope these phrases make your German journey easier. Enjoy learning and have fun putting these phrases to use in conversations.

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